Help us purchase electrical generators for churches. Isaiah 50:4-9a Commentary; Isaiah 51 Commentary. c. That You may say to the prisoners, Go forth: Jesus ministry set people free from bondage and imprisonment. The reason for rejoicing is that the Lord comforts and has compassion (cf. 5. . In verses 14-21 the prophet recorded a dialogue between Israel and God. The reason of all this is. What will the Messiah do for the Gentiles? Jesus set the righteous dead captive in Hades free from their place (Ephesians 4:8). We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. Please do not deface or discard. i. They shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, Chapters 49 to 51 contain especially strong messages of encouragement and hope. This is the reason why Isaiah describes the advantages of this deliverance in such lofty terms, in order that believers, though they beheld nothing around them but death and ruin, might sustain their heart by the hope of a better condition. Isaiah 49:1-13 Bringing Light to The Gentiles. The idea in this verse is, that it was an occasion on which the heavens and the earth would have cause to exult together. The glorious day of Israel's future when the kings of the earth come and pay their homage year by year. This is an important yet lightly noted prophecy of the rejection of the Messiah, by mankind in general and by Israel specifically. Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring their sons in their arms, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. i. b. See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands; i. God is always mindful of the condition of His people, despite the objections of a doubting Zion. They are dwelling there. What is a plumb line in the Bible? Yet He triumphed over such temptation by declaring, my just reward is with the LORD. Surely these shall come from afar; After you have lost the others, He is a pledge for all the blessings of the covenant; in him God was reconciling the world to himself. To raise up the tribes of Jacob, Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, Actually, as shown in Micah 5:2, Jesus was called even before He was in Marys womb, yet here He starts at the point which any man could most readily relate to. It is Best to Obey The Lord. A woman, whose honour it is to be of the tender sex as well as the fair one, cannot but have compassion for a child, which, being both harmless and helpless, is a proper object of compassion. But when a stronger than he comes upon him and overcomes him, he takes from him all his armor in which he trusted, and divides his spoils. 3 He said to me, "Israel, you are my servant; The place is too small for me; Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Romans 8:19-22). This assumes that Sinim is derived from sewenim. But they will not. * [ 49:1 ] Gave me my name : designated me for a special task or mission (cf. He declares that the Lord has sovereignly chosen him and called him to be his servant (verse 1b). He could know, based on this promise, that the LORD would hear, help, and preserve Him. This is what the Lord says: "In the time of my favor I will answer you,and in the day of salvation I will help you; I will keep you and will make you to be a covenant for the people, to restore the land and to reassign its desolate inheritances, i. Kings shall be your foster fathers: Calvin and most expositors believe that the text teaches that one day the greatest in the nation will love and care for the children of the Church. i. And I will make all my mountains a way, and my highways shall be exalted. 16 Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my hands; thy walls are continually before me. Israel has light but needs restoration, while the Gentiles need both light and salvation. (Grogan). But now, the LORD speaks against the nations, beginning with . The reality is that those who oppose the Lord and his people experience the self destructiveness of sin a recurring feature of the wars of the Lord. (Motyer), (c) 2021 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. (For I shall be glorious in the eyes of the LORD, If I do not remember thee, let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth; if I prefer not Jerusalem above my chief joy" ( Psalms 137:4-6 ). Nothing can furnish us with better matter for songs of praise and thanksgiving, Isaiah 49:13; Isaiah 49:13. It's two hours wide and six hours long driving in a car. Notice it says My mountains. All new evidence . Verse Isaiah 49:13. The Lord has called Me from the womb; From the matrix of My mother He has made mention of My name. Kings shall be your foster fathers, So he speaks about them coming into the land and being prospered and the land being too small for them and their desire to extend and expand their borders.Now the regathering and the rebuilding of the nation Israel has been a very remarkable thing in our days. ii. As I live, saith the LORD, thou shalt surely clothe thee with them all, as with an ornament, and bind them on thee, as a bride doeth. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. This represents the choices and lifestyle a person accepts as well as calling attention to the . But they are seeking to expand. They bring together all the relevant aids to exegesis - linguistic, textual, archaeological, historical, literary, and theological - to help the reader understand the meaning of the books of the Old and New Testaments. Indeed He says, (1-2) The call and the preparation of the Messiah. The Lord called me before I was born, while I was in my mother's womb he named me. v2 He made my words about God's judgement to be as sharp as a sword. God now shows that for him this is impossible (14-16). I've heard some Bible scholars suggest the possibility and some analysts, and I've talked to some Israelis who have suggested also the possibility, that the next outbreak of warfare over there in the Middle East, that Israel plans for it to be the last outbreak by so thoroughly defeating all of those who have risen against them that they will not be able to rise against them again. 'The Almighty'(verse 6) translates aday - the only time this title for God appears in Isaiah. Hebrew OT - Transliteration - Holy Name KJV Yeshaiyah / Isaiah 9. Isaiah 49:14 But Zion said, The LORD hath forsaken me, and my Lord hath forgotten me. Read Isaiah 49:1-4. He was despised and rejected. The Father is the Lord, the Redeemer, and Holy One of Israel, as sending the Son to be the Redeemer. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. The new commentaries continue this tradition. She would not have compassion, well she might. There is a loving, wise purpose for every mountain, and God wants to make each of My mountains a road. This promise was partially fulfilled in the return of the exiles from Babylon but will be ultimately fulfilled in the regathering of Israel in the last days. I. First, It is not likely that she should. a. For instance, in the lectionary text for today, Isaiah 42:1-9, we for the first time encounter the image of the (suffering) servant of God that serves as a wonderful example of the meaning-making nature of the prophetic task (see also Isaiah 49:1-13; 50:4-11; 52:13-53:12). 2 And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me; Since I have lost my children and am desolate, yea, they may forget, yet will I not forget thee. 1 Listen to me, you islands. 8 The judgments upon Israel for their pride . Then you will say in your heart, Beg your pardon, I jumped. To this he submitted for our salvation. In Isaiah 49:4 the prophet-Servant complains to Yahweh, "I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength ( koa) for nothing and vanity; yet surely my cause ( mispa) is with the LORD, and my reward with my God." In contrast to this self-evaluation, Yahweh is much more positive in his assessment of his Servant. Israel had fallen away from the Lord and Isaiah was. But thus says the LORD: A woman may perhaps be so unhappy as not to be able to remember her sucking child (she may be sick, and dying, and going to the land of forgetfulness), or she may be so unnatural as not to have compassion on the son of her womb, as those who, to conceal their shame, are the death of their children as soon as they are their life, Lamentations 4:10; Deuteronomy 28:57. Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. This little gem was called by Barnes, "A song of praise in view of the glorious results of the work of Messiah. c. Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors: The LORD speaks to His Messiah, and reveals that He will be One whom man despises, and whom His own nation abhors. To restore the earth, d. Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship: Yet in the end, the Messiah will not be despised or abhorred. Notice it says eachmountain (or, as in the King James Version, all mountains). Listen, O coastlands, to Me: As the context will show, these words come prophetically from the Messiah, the Servant of the LORD revealed in previous chapters. And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me ( Isaiah 49:1-2 ); You go back to Psalms 22:1-31 , that glorious prophetic Messianic psalm of David, and we read there in Psalms 22:1-31 verse Isaiah 49:8 , or no, verse Isaiah 49:9 : "But thou art he that took me out of the womb: thou didst make me hope when I was upon my mother's breasts. Moody Bible Commentary summarizes Isaiah 49:1-13. 2 And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft; in his quiver hath he hid me; 3 And said unto me, Thou art my What God will do for Zion we are told, Isaiah 49:17; Isaiah 49:17. Scattered Jews in other countries will also return, helped by generous aid from the nations among whom they have lived (22-23).Among the exiles were some who apparently doubted the prophets promise of restoration, for Babylon seemed unconquerable. Here, He commands the coastlands the distant lands of the Gentiles to listen to Him. He hid me under the shadow of his hand. Half a century ago the blackest spot upon the map of the world, but if you ask the watchman, "what of the night" that brooded on these islands, he answers from the watch-towers of Omniscience that it is gone! If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. As a covenant to the people, Sunday, June 12, 2022. Isaiah 47:1-15 The Humiliation of Babylon . Isaiah 42:5-9). See how deplorable the case of God's people may be sometimes, such that they may seem to be forsaken and forgotten of their God; and at such a time their temptations may be alarmingly violent. Because of their captivity in Babylon, Zion wonders Does God really care about us? God will answer, with strength and insight, this question that many have asked since. To those who are in darkness, Show yourselves. Yeshayahu - Isaiah - Chapter 49 Previous Chapter 48 Next Chapter 50 Rashi's Commentary: Show Hide Show content in: English Both Hebrew Previous Chapter 48 Next Chapter 50 The text on this page contains sacred literature. But we have no more reason to question his promise and grace than we have to question his providence and justice. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. You won't find a clearer picture of Jesus Christ anywhere else in the OT. Sinim is probably Aswan, near the southern border of Egypt. "I will also give thee." That he has a constant care of his church and people (Isaiah 49:16; Isaiah 49:16): I have engraven thee upon the palms of my hands. We hanged our harps on the willows in the midst thereof. Bibliographical Information Clarke, Adam. God replies that they have no evidence to support such an accusation, for he has neither divorced them nor sold them. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. The one thing that tells us beyond a doubt that Isaiah, the prophet, wrote all of it, is his use of the title "Holy One of Israel". Verse Isaiah 49:13. The Lord hides the servant "in the shadow of his hand" and "in his quiver" (verse 2). Before I was born, the Lord chose me. are without the yod or the conjunction vau before the verb: and so the Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulgate. Then you will know that I am the LORD, They are contending with the eternal God of heaven. 49:14-16. And yet they are going to say, "The Lord has forsaken me." God will show His strength and love for Zion by giving unto Babylon what Babylon gave unto Zion, even though they thought it unlikely, as shown by the question of Isaiah 49:24. i. Isaiah 13 - The Burden against Babylon. Your destroyers and those who laid you waste All rights reserved. The Pulpit Commentary - Isaiah 28:13 The word of the Lord was to them ; rather, shall be to them . So long as they are oppressed by fear or anxiety, or grief, they scarcely accept of any consolation; and therefore they need to be confirmed in various ways. And to restore the preserved ones of Israel; Note, God's compassions to his people infinitely exceed those of the tenderest parents towards their children. 49:10) on those who need help, including Gentiles. 5/8/2015 In today's lesson, God promises a multitude of children to Israel through faith. In Isaiah 49 the Messiah speaks towards the end of His ministry of salvation going also to the Gentiles: Listen, O coast lands, to Me, and take heed, you . There is nothing in life no obstacle, no loneliness, no trial, no sorrow which may not be a way into Gods richest blessing. And My highways shall be elevated. before I was born. The Servant is God's agent to do God's work in the world. But Zion said, The LORD hath forsaken me, and my Lord hath forgotten me ( Isaiah 49:13-14 ). It isnt just demonstrated by the past and the present, but also by His future plans for them. lay upon them command after command, rule alter rule, a constant series of minute injunctions, under which they will . You have made my mouth like a sharp sword." a. The book of Isaiah contains 66 chapters divided into 39, and 27 the same way the Old and New Testament is divided. They intend to thoroughly thrash their enemies. There is no exception in that great, but little word, all. And I will feed them that oppress thee with their own flesh; and they shall be drunken with their own blood, as with sweet wine: and all flesh shall know that I the LORD am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob ( Isaiah 49:26 ). Pay attention, you who are far away! Copyright Statement These files are public domain. Who is speaking? By Christ the prince of this world, the great destroyer, is cast out, is dispossessed, has his power broken and his attempts quite baffled. This verse is the clearest indication that the Servant is the nation of Israel. And set up My standard for the peoples; In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, If the Masoretic Text is correct, a long standing interpretation connects Sinim with China. (Wolf), ii. However, it is possible that we should read "my servant, Israel" not as vocative, but as a predicative. And their queens your nursing mothers; Isaiah 49:2. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Sing, O heavens - In view of the glorious truths stated in the previous verses, that kings should rise up, and princes worship; that the Messiah would be for a light to the Gentiles, and that the true religion would be extended to each of the four quarters of the globe. More than 3,200 notes written by Andrew Wommack. Studying Isaiah 49 18-23. And give You as a covenant to the people: Jesus, the Messiah, doesnt merely bring a covenant; He is a covenant to the people. The LORD has called Me from the womb; You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Jesus spoke of spoiling Satan in Luke 11:21-22: When a strong man, fully armed, guards his own palace, his goods are in peace. b. This probably has reference to the hidden years of Jesus, when He lived in obscurity, as a polished shaft waiting in the quiver of the LORD. Because they do not have the economic base to afford the worldwide inflation that has ensued from the increased oil prices. God has forsaken us." Look at India. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, 1) ( Isaiah 3:1-15) Rejection of God leads to the collapse of society and specific judgment against lofty, male leaders 2) ( Isaiah 3:16-4:1) Rejection of God leads to the collapse of society and specific judgment against arrogant, aristocratic women b. These multitudes are the Saints who will be gathered from every nation in the last days and enlisted . We see his calling, his mission, his faithfulness, and His protection. In Isaiah 42:3, the servant is described as "a bruised reed" and . Can a woman forget her nursing child, And God's purposes are to be fulfilled there. Why are both Jesus and Satan referred to as the morning star? God Foretells Destruction / Isaiah 47.10 - 15. The whole thing comes back to the oil. Which may be understood of the heavens, and the earth by a personification, a figure usual in Scripture, to express the greatness of the benefit received, and to raise thankfulness and admiration in the hearts of God's people; see Psalms 90:11 or by the heavens may be meant the angels in heaven, who, as they rejoice at the conversion of a single sinner, will much more rejoice at such numerous conversions among Jews and Gentiles, here prophesied of, Luke 15:10 and, by the "earth", the saints on earth, the excellent in it, who have a more immediate concern in, and must be affected with, the case here represented: and break forth into singing, O mountains; such as are in high office either in the state, as Christian kings and princes, Isaiah 49:23 or in the church, as prophets and apostles, Revelation 18:20. Those from the north and the west, And He has made My mouth like a sharp sword; In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, And made Me a polished shaft; In His quiver He has hidden Me." "And He said to me, 'You are . Not much. As the prophet spoke, he called on nature, personified, to rejoice (on the mountains rejoicing see 44:23). you shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament: The LORD will bring back the exiled and captive sons of Zion to the Promised Land, and this will be an ornament for Gods people. For I will contend with him who contends with you, How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. This does not allude to the foolish art of palmistry, which imagines every man's fate to be engraved in the palms of his hands and to be legible in the lines there, but to the custom of those who tie a string upon their hands or fingers to put them in mind of things which they are afraid they shall forget, or to the wearing of signet or locket-rings in remembrance of some dear friend. And that it was actually God who declared, "If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget its cunning. The purpose of Jesus Christ was to bring Jacob back to God, back to the Father, and to restore the preserved of Israel. e. I will make each of My mountains a road: The mountains in the way of the returning exiles both in near and far fulfillment would seem to defeat the purpose of the LORD. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 1 Listen to me, all you in distant lands! Isaiah 49:13 Sing, O heavens; and be joyful, O earth; and break forth into singing, O mountains: for the LORD hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. For your waste and desolate places, If the tokens of his wonderful power are to be seen everywhere, he intends that there shall be an eminent and remarkable example of it in the salvation of the Church. The rest of Isaiah 49 and Isaiah 50 will answer this question. New Revised Standard Version and Student Study Handout for Isaiah 9:2-7 International Bible Lesson "For a child has been born for us, a son given to us; authority rests upon his shoulders; and he is named Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace" (Isaiah 9:6NRSV). GOD'S SERVANT-KING WILL SUCCEED IN HIS MISSION OF BLESSING ISRAEL AND BRINGING LIGHT TO A LOST WORLD