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This is one of the attributes of God to His people. By the way the new cops boss, the Police Chief, called him into his office the next day for what the new cop thought was going to be an atta-boy. But God revealed to Abimelek the truth that Sarah is Abrahams wife. The significance of this passage is Abraham finding a place in the land promised to him in safety. of his host, spoke to Abraham saying, God is with you in all that CONCLUSION: Behind every promise of God is the purpose a Genesis 21:3. God also took care of Hagar and Ishmael, remembering His promise to greatly multiply their descendants (see Birth of Isaac ). Neither didst thou toll me, neither yet heard I of it, but today. CHRISTI GENESISNOTE ON GENESIS 21:22 GOD IS WITH YOU IN ALL THAT YOU DO. Abraham a sojourner in that land, afterwards the troubler of Israel; for his sake as discipline, for their sakes as opportunity. The LORD visited Sarah as He had said: It took a long time (25 years) for this promise to come to pass, but God was faithful to His promise. II. b. He was Gods number one man on earth, but he wasnt holding miracle services. Hagar and Ishmael sent away. not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is. army H6635 spoke H559 (H8799) Abraham H85 saying And so it was at that time that Abimelech, and Phicol the captain Sarah as he had spoken." Subscribe | RSS | Privacy Disclaimer. He was just living the ordinary, hum-drum, day-to-day existence of a nomad with his flocks and herds. We dont know how much Abimelech knew about the one true God, but he at least knew enough to see clearly that God made a difference in Abrahams life. 1. 17 The Angel comforteth her. Ishmaels expulsion. Just because youve blown it with someone in the past doesnt mean that you cant be used later to influence that person toward God. Abraham, the one who took his army of 318 men and rescued Lot from the armies of four kings, Abraham goes after the servants of Abimelek and takes them out, right? 3. No doubt, the king remembered their previous encounter when Abraham dealt falsely with him. The one great miracle in his life was the birth of Isaac in his old age. But thats not fair! You might be saying. Good men should not only rectify the wrongs they do to one another, but adopt all wise precautions against their repetition. Even as Gods kindness draws us to him, our kindness with others should point them to Him. CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST SPAKE UNTO ABRAHAM, SAYING, GOD IS WITH THEE Abraham, having got into a good neighbourhood, knew when he was well off, and continued a great while there. 14. Sarah who at an earlier point had NOR WITH MY SON, NOR WITH MY SONS SON.] of faith in another point of view. Didnt Jesus tell us If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. Abimelek avoids contention within his ranks. The honest and fearless revelations of Bennetts own moral failures affirm he wrote this book for himself as much as for others. Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. 2. BIRTH OF ISAAC. Wheres the balance between taking measures for our own safety versus trusting God to protect us? A son was ABIMELECHS COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. (1) that a person cannot always be held responsible for what his servants do, (2) that it is wrong to judge on insufficient evidence with reference to the characters and conduct of others, and. I. Abraham was the friend of God. When we give thanks at the dinner table, we need to be truly thankful, and not just mumbling a ritual prayer before we say, Please pass the potatoes. God faithfully provides for our protection and for our provision. On Genesis, Part 6: The Blooming of Trees. 6. at the time God Himself had 22-34 Abimelech felt sure that the promises of God would be fulfilled _God is with thee in all tha 1 Isaac is borne. THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. II. undertakings. (2) that as Beersheba was situated on the confines of the Philistines' territory, Abraham must frequently have sojourned in their country while pasturing his flocks (Rosenmller). IN ALL THAT THOU DOEST:_ Genesis 21:22-34 What is the meaning of these seven ewe lambs you have set apart by themselves? Perhaps Abimelech had heard of how God had given Abraham and Sarah a son in their old age. 22. Newly released book by Kurt Bennett, now available onAmazon! Some try to convey that they are perfect. In an initial way, God is using Abraham to fulfill His purpose of blessing all the nations as he is blessed. had promised to her. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a BIRTH OF ISAAC. laughed with the laughter of incredulity, now laughed with the _Abimelech, king of Gerara, who knew that Abraham was a prophet, and a that Abimelech, and Phichol, the chief captain of his host, spake unto Abraham; Abimelech was king of Gerar, the same that is spoken of in the preceding chapter, and Phichol was the general of his army; these two great personages came together and paid Abraham a visit, and had some conversation with him, who was still in Gerar, or however in some part of that country not far from it: saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest; greatly prospered him in the things of the world, for of them only could they make a judgment; they saw that he increased in worldly substance, and that his family was increased, and that he succeeded in everything in which he engaged; and, being jealous of his growing greatness and power, were desirous of securing an interest in him and in his favour. Genesis 21:22 could sing with Mary, My soul doth magnify the Lord, and my spi God is with thee in all that thou doest Are we honest, even in small matters? The grocer, who was not a believer, was unmoved by her need. (1) The world is watching the lives of believers. 4. You did not tell me, and I heard about it only today., So Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelek, and the two men made a treaty. Arise We have had hitherto God's account of that which He had made; then the He wasnt perfect, but he had reality with God and Gods gracious hand was on him. Do you call on the name of the Lord regardless of your circumstances. Abraham gets his well back. Genesis 12:1-3 sets forth Gods purpose to make of Abraham a great nation, to bless him and make his name great so that he would be the channel of Gods blessing to all the families of the earth. I heard a story about a new police officer who, on his first day on the job, caught someone speeding. God used the only Scripture this retarded young man knew to give eternal life to this sophisticated businessman (told by Martin & Deidre Bobgan, Competent to Minister [EastGate], pp. In that desert land, a well was essential for survival, both for a mans flocks and for his family. Another wrong thing happens: An imperfect Christian concludes that he had better not say anything about his faith until he gets all his problems solved. In this way he demonstrated that Isaac was heir to God's covenant promises (21:1-7; cf. THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine We live with the daily, ordinary routines that characterize the greater part of our lives: getting ready for the day, rushing off to work, getting the kids off to school, shopping for groceries, paying bills, mowing lawns, and maintaining the household. AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME,possibly in immediate sequence to Beersheba. Category: Sermon StructureTags: Genesis, Genesis 21, Old Testament Narrative, Home | Admissions | Academics | Campus Life | Alumni, All content copyright 2023 Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary I like that, "as He had said, and as He had spoken." He is not far from every one of us. Beersheba. Abimelech. Abimelech, on the other hand, acts generously as of old, and shows no signs of ill-will at the growing power of one whose expectation was that his race would possess the whole land. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed He walked in daily communion with God. When we lived in California and would take our young children to the beach, there wasnt a second while they were playing in the waves that they were not under our watchful gaze. And Abraham said, I will swear. all-commanding. And Abraham reproved (literally, reasoned with, and proved to the satisfaction of) Abimelech (who was, until informed, entirely unacquainted with the action of his servants) because of a well of water, which Abimelech's servants had violently taken away. God also took care of Hagar and Ishmael, remembering His promise to greatly multiply their descendants (see Birth of Isaac ). This passage chronicles a covenant between Abraham and Abimelech. You many Read Genesis 21:22-34 here: Bible Gateway. Of great importance for the scientific data that has been included in the author's exposition. The story of how Billy Graham extended Christs extraordinary love and grace toward a man who misrepresented Jesus to millions. Its about your relationship with the person of God and your relationships with other people. 3. 27:7). favourite of God, chap. The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION . THE PROMISE FULFILLED IN ISAAC "The great well has an internal diameter at the mouth of twelve feet six inches, or a circumference of nearly forty feet. of faith in another point of view. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in Isaac would later have to clear up some matters over several wells with Abimelech (chap. He sent the plagues on Egypt and parted the Red Sea. Do others see the hand of God on your life? In seeking to bring about both of these promises, Abraham resorted to human schemes to help God out: with the son, he went in to Hagar and produced Ishmael; with regard to the land, his fears of being wiped out by the inhabitants of the land prompted him to lie about Sarah being his sister, not his wife. I like this. Do we work hard or slack off? The Lords whole thing boils down to that. His circumcision (Genesis 22:4)_ _Isaac;_ that is, laughter or holy joy. Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. The driver of the vehicle wasnt given a graceful way out. On the flight that crashed was a godly pastor from Southern California. Most days, he got up, made sure his animals were being cared for, dealt with problems like sick or straying animals, servants who had squabbles, and finding enough water and food for his flocks and family. _ 1. surround, enclose, and _chum_ black. Probably from JE. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in Genesis 21:22-34 In-Context. Commentary: Patriarchs and Prophets (or Beginning of the End), chapter 13. The outcast. GENESIS 21:23. After the treaty had been made at Beersheba, Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces returned to the land of the Philistines. It is as much the duty of him who has a grievance to reveal it, as it is the duty of him who has caused the grievance to remove it. He spoke and the universe was created. See also Genesis 21:22-34 in other biblical comments: Adam Clarke Bible Commentary. His flight from New York was first delayed and then cancelled, so that he would have missed his meetings. Do you see what happened here? 1. 15. Should be consulted by all who wish to be well-informed on the issues alluded to by Moses. Genesis 21:22. This event is not recorded in Scripture. The greatest possible injury of a material kind that could be done to a nomads chief was the all faction of his water supplies. Most of us in our land of plenty dont have to worry about where our next meal is coming from. And you know what else? Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. We dont always think about it, but if the world knows that were Christians, they watch us to see if were different than everyone else. 15 Hagar in distresse. Abimelech, however, was still wary of Abraham and fearful of the God whom Abraham worshipped. CHAPTER 21 I.e. One way Abimelech knew that Abraham walked with God is that Abraham had prayed that God would heal Abimelech and his family, and God answered that prayer (20:17-18). Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? The files holding the data are as thick as unabridged dictionaries. A son was ABIMELECHS COVENANT WITH ABRAHAM. Good men mostly desire to have the saints as friends, and even the wicked can perceive an advantage in being allied to the righteous. Will God forgive me for losing hope and the will to live? 34 Each of the following people made several hugesacrifices to achieve world change, and obey their conscience. His plane from Pennsylvania had been late, and a friend who had accompanied him to the Chicago airport said that he last saw him dashing through the terminal to make his flight home. Ver. Genesis 20:2 Genesis 26:26 God. It shows how God faithfully provided all that Abraham needed apart from Abrahams schemes. and poetical word. And Abraham plantedas a sign of his peaceful occupation of the soil (Calvin); as a memorial of the transaction about the well ('Speaker's Commentary'); or simply as a shade for his tent (Rosenmller); scarcely as an oratory (Bush, Kalisch)a grovethe wood, plantation (Targum, Vulgate, Samaritan, Kimchi); a field, (LXX. And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well. It seems to me that the answer is, It shows the faithfulness of God in the ordinary. all that thou _AND IT CAME TO PASS AT THAT TIME, THAT ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL THE 23 Now swear to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. Happy they who can do both in peace! Abimelech was impressed with Abraham's growing prosperity. 22 At that time Abimelek and Phicol the commander of his forces said to Abraham, "God is with you in everything you do. But it is significant that Gods blessing on Abraham is evident even to this pagan king, Abimelech, who tells Abraham, God is with you in all that you do (21:22). In this narrative, Abraham appears as a chieftain powerful enough for a king to wish to make an alliance with him; and thus his abandonment of Sarah, and his receiving of presents in compensation for the wrong done her, seems the more unworthy of him. List one sac- He wasnt traveling all over the globe. It is not necessary to conclude from verse 1 and 2 that Sarah only became pregnant after the episode that is told in the previous chapter. Peace enjoyed. Numbers 14:13). read more, John Gills Exposition of the Bible Commentary. 8. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 20 AND 21. So they conclude that Christians are hypocrites, and they fail to see God in our lives. captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in _The birth of Isaac. Abraham called on the name of the everlasting God. @#$%^&* salary!. Th Genesis 21:22 time H6256 Abimelech H40 Phichol H6369 commander H8269 Abimelech could sense that in spite of Abrahams previous failure in the incident with Sarah, he was a man who walked with God. _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac Sarah's demand GENESIS 12:1 TO GENESIS 25:18. 14. God promised that His covenant with Abraham would be an everlasting covenant; Abraham recognized God as everlasting., This foreshadows future encounters between the Israelites and the Philistines. B.C. In the Grant Study, 268 Harvard graduates (including John F. Kennedy by the way. Genesis 21:1; Genesis 22:1 He wasnt a TV evangelist. As Abraham is the father of all the faithful, so the (See previous post about Abraham and Abimelek). 1. So the treaty is solidified. It may have been that his servants were telling him, No way, Abraham didnt dig that well, we did! He got down on his knees and wept in gratitude. had once laughed through unbelief; now being ashamed of that, she We are secure in His providential care. that it could not be explained on merely natural grounds. Youre not backing us up! That led to an obsessive seven year deep dive. The angel relieves and comforts her. As a planter of tamarisks, the patriarch has been styled the father of civilization; it is more important to remark that he never neglected to worship God himself and publish his salvation to others. Abraham kept up public worship, in which his neighbours might join. V2 So Sarah became *pregnant. _The birth of Isaac. He checked his uniform, it looked good. So what does Abraham do? Thus Abimelek narrowly averted sinning against the Lord which, the Lord informed him, would have cost him his life. . Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture Quotations are from the New American Standard Bible, The Lockman Foundation, Related Topics: Character of God, Discipleship, Ecclesiology (The Church), Empower, Spiritual Life, Steve served as the pastor of Flagstaff Christian Fellowship from May, 1992 through his retirement in December, 2018. See also David living in the land of the Philistines (1 Sam. Genesis 21 This chapter deals with three different topics. Not surprisingly, the driver of the car didnt comply. Around the mouth of the well is a circular course of masonry, topped by a circular parapet of about a foot high; and at a distance of ten or twelve feet are stone troughs placed in a concentric circle with the well, the sides of which have deep indentions made by the wear of ropes on the upper edges The second well, about 200 yards farther south, is not more than five feet in diameter, but is formed of equally good masonry, and furnishes equally good water". ; Psalms 34, tit.). 139:16)! God's care for those beyond the covenant. continued in the country of the Philistines for a considerable time; It also signified a tranquil, settled life, under Gods providential care. Ishmaels expulsion. DISMISSAL OF HAGAR AND ISHMAEL. Gunkel has given strong He checked his badge, it was on right side up. 1. So swear to me here before God that you wont deal falsely with me or my children or my descendants. He put a loaf of bread on the other side of the scale, and to his surprise, nothing happened. He checked his police cruiser, it looked good, the light bar was on. CHARACTERS: Sarah, Abraham, Isaac, Hagar, Ishmael, Abimelech. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to 14. . 21 He lived in the wilderness of Paran, and his mother took a wife for him from the land of Egypt. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. Well it didnt turn out quite the way he expected. GENESIS ABRAHAM AND ABIMELECH However, see 26:17-33, where Isaac also has a dispute with Abimelech (likely not the same person) over wells and makes a treaty with him. 2 And Sarah conceived and bore Abraham a son in his old age at the time of which God had spoken to him. Isaac's birth (Genesis 22:1) 2. L. M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible - Genesis 26:1-35. But in his case, it was his final home, in heaven. Read Genesis 21:22-34 Ripped Off Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. Abimelek the king of Gerar and his top general Phicol approach Abraham and say to him, We recognize that God is with you in everything you do. "'Do not lay a hand on the boy,' he said. And Abraham sojourned in the Philistines' land many days. When the owner asked how much she could afford, she replied, My husband was killed in the war. Vs.1-7 The birth of Isaac. He lived in the desert and became an archer. The birth of Isaac. 3 Abraham called the name of his son who was born to him, whom Sarah bore him, Isaac. Abraham took care to have his title to the well allowed, to prevent disputes in future. How can we turn everyday situations into opportunities for telling others about Christ? When Abimelech confronted Abraham about things, Abraham was rather uncomplimentary, saying that his reason for deceiving him was that he assumed that there would not be any fear of God among such people (20:11). The grocer later discovered that the scale was out of order. (Kindle,hardcover, andpaperbacknow available on Amazon. Most of Gods people have been simple, ordinary folks who are not famous or politically powerful. COVENANT BETWEEN The question extends beyond how does God fit in with our ordinary schedules to, How does God fit in with ordinary people? After all, in the history of the church, not many of Gods people have been able to speak to packed stadiums around the world, like Billy Graham. GENESIS 21:23. Vs.8-21 The expulsion of Ishmael and Hagar. transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of fruit of patient waiting upon God. Abimelech protests that he is unaware of the situation regarding the disputed well and suggests that Abraham bears some of the blame for not telling him of the situation. A.M. 2118. ISAAC IS BORN Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers THAT ABIMELECH, AND PHICHOL, THE CHIEF CAPTAIN OF HIS HOST, SPAKE And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief Wherefore he called that place Beersheba. Hence "the ownership of wells m Palestine was as jealously guarded as the possession of a mine in our own" (Inglis). He provided manna in the wilderness and brought water from a rock. But other than that, Abrahams life was fairly routine. The name, Beersheba seems to play on them both. I like this. 2. 8. CONTENTS: Birth of Isaac. Yesterday (at the time of this writing) I participated in a class that teaches you how to communicate with people on the street in a way that encourages cooperation and avoids the need for physical force. Scripture Story: Genesis 21:1-5; Genesis 22:1-12. (1) God fulfills His promise to Abraham and Sarah. Which things are an. As already Mature, Aner, and Eshcol had formed a league with the patriarch (vide Genesis 14:13). (22) ABIMELECH AND PHICHOL. And it came to pass at that time,possibly in immediate sequence to the incident of the preceding chapter, but, "according to the common law of Hebrew narrative, probably not long after the birth of Isaac."(Murphy)that Abimelechthe king of Gerar (Genesis 20:2; Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:16)and Phi-cholif the name be Shemitic, "mouth of all," i.e . Thus, Beersheba can mean, well of oath, or well of seven. So, outside of the name, Beersheba, the word shava occurs three times and the word sheva occurs three times in this passage. The Covenant Between Abraham and Abimelech NINTH SECTION the title not only of the king of Gerar, but of the kings of the Good men should do all they can to make others so. Even in this ordinary incident, Abraham acknowledged Gods faithful care for him. We have had in fine the judgment of 22._And it came to pass at that time_. Specific examples of how Jesus communicated Gods love to others. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. There he made, not only a constant practice, but an open profession of his religion. I read about a successful man who was on a business trip. _chemet_ bottle, akin to _chamah_, Which things are an allegory.- Galatians 4:22. The herdsmen of the king had appropriated Abraham's well. It is wise to connect ourselves with those who are blessed of God; and we ought to requite kindness to those who have been kind to us. 1. And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God. Another step in Abrahams walk with God is seen in verse 33, where he plants a tree and calls on the name of the Lord, the Everlasting God. Planting the tree was an act to remind Abraham of Gods faithfulness, especially in the everyday matter of providing the well which supplied the water for this tree to grow. _ALUN OWEN_ 22 Abimelechs couenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba. The things of this world made a channel of higher blessings. ); posteri et stirps (Vulgate); offspring and progeny (Kalisch); kith and kin (Murphy)but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee (vide Genesis 20:15), thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojournedthe land being put for the people (cf. This Thirsty World. _GOD IS WITH - The Birth of Isaac Read the Scripture: Genesis 21:22-34. Contests for wells "are now very common all over the country, but more especially in the southern deserts". Which things are an allegory.- Galatians 4:22. Maybe youre sinking into sudden depression, because youre thinking, Im not perfect! Stay tuned: (2) For the world to see God in our lives we dont have to be perfect. And they didnt have backhoes or drilling rigs in those days. Abraham decided to take a different approach. Abimelech attributes Abrahams success to God. _AT THAT TIME_] This may either refer to the transactions recorded in the preceding chapter, or to the time of Ishmael's marriage, but most probably to the former. trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine 5. Youll recall that he had been deceptive, pawning off Sarah as his sister. _God is with thee in all tha 1 Isaac is borne. The mistaken charge. The Net Pastors Journal, Eng. In the story of Hagar and Ishmael, we notice: 4. The apparent contradiction between the statement of this verse and that of Genesis 21:32 may be removed by supposing either. Arab Ishmael is the father of all our outcasts. Of _Abimelech, _ see GENESIS 20:2. And the Lord visited Sarah, as he had said, and the Lord did unto Wells of water are scarce and . CHRISTI GENESISNOTE ON GENESIS 21:22 GOD IS WITH YOU IN ALL THAT YOU DO. You see, I think that Abraham may have recognized that Abimelek was in a tight spot. (Haydock)_ And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to Youll have to put these things in yourself. With a tearful thank you, the woman took her groceries and left. Genesis 21:22. The prince rather complains that Abraham had done him an injustice. "This scene occurs at the same time as the events of Scene 6 [ Genesis 21:1-21] but focuses on different characters and tensions. It records the conversation between Abraham and Abimelech and their mutual promise of kindness to each other. "Blessed are the peace-makers," and "beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that publisheth peace.".